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Zunglam, meaning "middle trail" in the Ladakhi language, is a challenging and rewarding trek that takes adventurers through the heart of Zanskar’s rugged wilderness. This trek is best undertaken in late summer, as the high water levels in the streams earlier in the season make it difficult to traverse.
Renowned for its demanding terrain, Zunglam requires proper preparation, including sturdy trekking shoes and lightweight footwear for water crossings.
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​ The History of the Zunglam Trek:
A Path of Tradition and Survival:
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This trek holds a rich history intertwined with the lives of the people of Zanskar and Kharnak. For centuries, this challenging route has been an essential lifeline for these communities, particularly during the harsh early spring months when other passes, like the Chadar, are no longer navigable. The hardness of the snow on the Zunglam trail at this time made it easier to walk, offering a safe passage through the rugged terrain.
The Zanskar People’s Journey
The Zanskar region, located in the remote, snow-capped mountains of Ladakh, has long been home to hardy people who rely on traditional routes for survival. In early spring, as the winter thaw begins and the Chadar (a frozen river path) becomes impassable, the Zanskaris turn to the Zunglam. The snow-covered path, although difficult and treacherous, becomes walkable during this time.
The Kharnak People and Their Trade
The people of Kharnak, a region in the remote Changthang plateau of Ladakh, also relied on the Zunglam trail for trade. Historically, they would journey across this path, using their sheep as pack animals to carry salt in small sacks on their backs. This salt was essential for their livelihoods, especially in the high-altitude areas where food preservation was crucial. On their return trips, the Kharnak people would bring barley and wheat, trading these crops to sustain their communities through the long winters.
The Zunglam trek, once a vital trade route, remains a symbol of the resilience and resourcefulness of these nomadic peoples. The story of the Zanskar and Kharnak communities is a testament to their deep connection to the land and their ability to adapt to one of the harshest environments on Earth. Today, the Zunglam trek offers trekkers a unique opportunity to experience this historic route and the enduring spirit of Ladakh's highland cultures
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Day 1: Arrival in Leh.
Day 2: Acclimatisation day. Evening Leh S/S.
Day 4: Visit Hemis thiksehy and Stakna monastery.
Day 5: Drive to Sara camping site.
Day 6: Trek to bc of Rabrang la.
Day 7: Trek to Wangchuk Chenmo.
Day 8: Trek to Chupchak.
Day 9: Trek to Tsazar Sumdo via Charchar la.
Day 10: Trek to Zangla and drive to Padum.
Day 11: Drive to Leh.
Day 12: A free day in Leh.
Day 13: Fly to Delhi.